Wednesday, March 10, 2010

Science

Dr. James R. Lupski, a medical geneticist with a nerve disease, had his whole genome decoded.
Michael Stravato for The New York Times

Dr. James R. Lupski, a medical geneticist with a nerve disease, had his whole genome decoded.

Geneticists said the new research shows it is now possible to sequence the genome of a patient at reasonable cost and with sufficient accuracy to be of practical use to researchers.

Rewrite of Physics by Einstein on Display

For the first time, the complete, original manuscript of the theory of relativity, profoundly human and surprisingly moving to examine, has been put on display in Jerusalem.

Panel Will Review U.N. Climate Work

The review aims to help the U.N. climate change panel avoid the kinds of errors that have brought its work into question in recent months, officials said Wednesday.

How Green Is My Mansion?

When the software mogul Mitch Kapor won planning approval for his 10,000-square-foot house in Berkeley, Calif., neighbors were surprised that it will qualify as “green.”

Dogs That Detect Bedbugs

Bedbug-sniffing dogs are the new and furry front line in an escalating domestic war.

Dot Earth Blog

Assessing the Climate Assessors

Two decades after it was created, the institution created to assess climate trends, causes and responses is getting a checkup.

Climate Goal Is Supported by China and India

The countries are the last two major economic powers to agree with the aims of the nonbinding agreement.

John Thorbjarnarson, a Crocodile and Alligator Expert, Is Dead at 52

Mr. Thorbjarnarson was a scientist with wide interests in saving and learning about many species.

Obama Plans Florida Forum to Discuss NASA’s Future

The president planned to spell out his vision for the future of American astronauts in space at a conference next month.

Science Times: March 9, 2010
Using aviation industry ads, a new book revisits a time when outer space still thrilled, and cold war paranoia reigned.
From "Another Science Fiction"/Blast Books

Using aviation industry ads, a new book revisits a time when outer space still thrilled, and cold war paranoia reigned.

In a new book about the space race, Megan Prelinger sees hopes, dreams and fears in the form of magazine ads.

Interactive Feature: Madison Avenue's Moon Shot

Selected aviation industry advertisements that revisit a time when outer space reigned.

President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad of Iran touring the Natanz nuclear site.

President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad of Iran touring the Natanz nuclear site.

Making the leap from reactor-grade nuclear fuel to bomb-grade is like the rich getting richer: really fast.

A Conversation With Dr. Peter J. Pronovost

Doctor Leads Quest for Safer Ways to Care for Patients

Dr. Peter J. Pronovost, medical director of the Quality and Safety Research Group at Johns Hopkins Hospital in Baltimore, travels the country advising hospitals on innovative safety measures.

Scientists See Fresh Evidence of More Water on the Moon

“Relatively pure” ice is believed to be in small craters near the lunar north pole, and researchers say it could be easily tapped by future explorers.

Speed Reading of DNA May Help Cancer Treatment

If altered bits of genetic material could be picked up in a patient’s bloodstream, they would serve as a direct and sensitive marker of cancer.

Health News

Flu Shots in Children Can Help Community

A study of farming colonies in Canada found that giving flu vaccine to schoolchildren protected the community.

Well

After Cancer, Removing a Healthy Breast

A procedure gains popularity but doesn't improve survival odds.

Obama Turns Up the Volume in Health Care Bid

In an appearance that harked back to his 2008 campaign, President Obama made an emotional pitch for public support.

Infection Defense May Spur Alzheimer’s

Beta amyloid, which was once thought to be a chief villain in Alzheimer’s, may be part of the brain’s normal defenses, researchers at Harvard suggested.

A Little Black Box to Jog Failing Memory

Researchers have tested the Sensecam, which contains a digital camera and an accelerometer, as an aid to people with Alzheimer’s disease and other memory disorders.

Multimedia

Slide Show: The Saga of Pluto

Revisiting the trials and tribulations of the former planet, a favorite of schoolchildren that was demoted in 2006 to dwarf planet status.

Science Illustrated

Graphic: A Boat From Bottles

The Plastiki, a boat built from recycled plastic, is expected to begin a 100-day crossing of the Pacific Ocean in March to test the seaworthiness of new materials and draw attention to ocean-borne plastic waste.

Video: Military Bases as Wildlife Havens

In recent years, U.S. military lands have become safe areas for endangered species.

Interactive Feature: On Darwin’s ‘On the Origin of Species’

Evolutionary biologists and historians of science comment on Charles Darwin’s “On the Origin of Species.”

Opinion

Olivia Judson: Breezy Love, or the Sacking of the Bees

Wind pollination of flowers is fascinating, though maybe less so if you have allergies.

Science Columns
Q & A

Almonds for Calcium?

Are almonds a good source of calcium or do they block calcium absorption?

Observatory

Greens Get a Boost Under the Glow of the Supermarket

Researchers found that spinach leaves exposed to light had higher levels of vitamins than those kept in darkness.

Observatory

Scientists Propose a More Efficient Way to Make Ethanol

Researchers said they found a way to break down lignocellulose, the basic structural material of all plants, to make fuel from crop waste.

Observatory

One Reason Lizards Have Ears: To Eavesdrop

While most lizards do not communicate among themselves, some use their ears to listen for warning calls from other animals, researchers say, which could alert them to predators.

Podcast: Science Times
Science Times Podcast
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David Corcoran, a science editor, explores some of the topics addressed in this week’s Science Times.

Health Columns
18 and Under

When a Scratch or a Nosebleed Turns Into a Flood

Some of the ailments, like idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura, are usually resolved on their own, but others require treatment.

Cases

Fake Nostalgia for a Pre-Therapy Past

Navigating difficult years with the help of someone who gets it.

Personal Health

To Keep Moving, Look Beyond the Physical

For many people, regular physical activity is as much about social interaction as it is about being healthy.

Really?

The Claim: A Glass of Wine With Dinner Aids Digestion

Can wine help you digest your meal?